CREATE SERVER — define a new foreign server
CREATE SERVER [ IF NOT EXISTS ]server_name[ TYPE 'server_type' ] [ VERSION 'server_version' ] FOREIGN DATA WRAPPERfdw_name[ OPTIONS (option'value' [, ... ] ) ]
CREATE SERVER defines a new foreign server. The
user who defines the server becomes its owner.
A foreign server typically encapsulates connection information that a foreign-data wrapper uses to access an external data resource. Additional user-specific connection information may be specified by means of user mappings.
The server name must be unique within the database.
Creating a server requires USAGE privilege on the
foreign-data wrapper being used.
IF NOT EXISTSDo not throw an error if a server with the same name already exists. A notice is issued in this case. Note that there is no guarantee that the existing server is anything like the one that would have been created.
server_nameThe name of the foreign server to be created.
server_typeOptional server type, potentially useful to foreign-data wrappers.
server_versionOptional server version, potentially useful to foreign-data wrappers.
fdw_nameThe name of the foreign-data wrapper that manages the server.
OPTIONS ( option 'value' [, ... ] )This clause specifies the options for the server. The options typically define the connection details of the server, but the actual names and values are dependent on the server's foreign-data wrapper.
When using the dblink module,
a foreign server's name can be used
as an argument of the dblink_connect
function to indicate the connection parameters. It is necessary to have
the USAGE privilege on the foreign server to be
able to use it in this way.
Create a server myserver that uses the
foreign-data wrapper postgres_fdw:
CREATE SERVER myserver FOREIGN DATA WRAPPER postgres_fdw OPTIONS (host 'foo', dbname 'foodb', port '5432');
See postgres_fdw for more details.
CREATE SERVER conforms to ISO/IEC 9075-9 (SQL/MED).